The bonobo is a more gentle and
intelligent cousin of the chimpanzee. Its only natural their homeland is now
the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Bonobos are our closest animal
relative (sharing about 99 per cent of our DNA) and physically resemble
our distant ancestors.
Kanzi,
now 33, has been fully immersed in the human world, and the English
language, since birth. Scientists who have studied Kanzi all his life
say he possesses a vocabulary big enough to follow and contribute to
simple conversations.
The recent BBC series Monkey Planet has
sparked renewed fascination in this great ape after it demonstrated a
stunning example of his capabilities.
Kanzi
was filmed breaking up kindling for a fire, deftly sliding open a box
of matches, striking one against the box and then lighting his fire. He
then carefully threaded marshmallows on to a stick, toasted and ate
them.
But what is this hairy boy
He has learned to
‘say’ about 500 words through the keyboard and understands about 3,000
of them. Equally importantly, he was the first primate who didn’t
acquire language through direct training.
Instead,
much like a human child, he picked it up simply by listening as
researchers tried to teach his foster mother. (Teco is now doing the
same by watching his father.)
Through a mixture of observation and encouragement, Kanzi has also picked up an astonishing set of manual skills.
He
can cook, make knives out of stone and play the arcade game Pac-Man (he
can get past the first round — a feat beyond many humans). He and his
similarly talented late sister, Panbanisha, once even jammed with
British rock star Peter Gabriel, playing along on a keyboard as the
former Genesis man played a synthesizer.
Culled from Dailymail
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